C#通过使用Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices类库实现单实例运行

VB.net 通过简单的属性配置，就能实现单实例运行，非常简单

但在 C# 中，天生不支持单实例运行，如果想要单实例，处理起来很复杂。

如：查找进程信息、线程同步等,实现起来稍显麻烦

但是通过使用VB.Net的类库，可以方便的解决这个问题

先引用 using Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices;

具体的示例代码如下：

============================================================================
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            SingleInstanceManager manager = new SingleInstanceManager();//单实例管理器
            manager.Run(new string[]{});    
            //Application.Run(new frmMain()); //屏蔽掉以前的加载头
        }

        // Using VB bits to detect single instances and process accordingly:
        // * OnStartup is fired when the first instance loads
        // * OnStartupNextInstance is fired when the application is re-run again
        //    NOTE: it is redirected to this instance thanks to IsSingleInstance
        public class SingleInstanceManager : WindowsFormsApplicationBase
        {
            frmMain app;

            public SingleInstanceManager()
            {
                this.IsSingleInstance = true;
            }

            protected override bool OnStartup(Microsoft.VisualBasic.ApplicationServices.StartupEventArgs e)
            {
                // First time app is launched
                //app = new SingleInstanceApplication();
                //app.Run();
                app = new frmMain();//改为自己的程序运行窗体
                Application.Run(app);

                return false;
            }

            protected override void OnStartupNextInstance(StartupNextInstanceEventArgs eventArgs)
            {
                // Subsequent launches
                
                base.OnStartupNextInstance(eventArgs);
                app.Activate();
                MessageBox.Show(Application.ProductName + " 已经在运行了，不能重复运行。", "确定", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);//给个对话框提示
            }
        }
    }

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